Kazakhstan, a member of the Opec-plus alliance, saw a rise in oil production in 2025. However, output has slowed in recent weeks following drone attacks targeting a Black Sea port and oil tankers. These incidents have raised concerns about the stability of supply routes.
In addition to security challenges, Kazakhstan’s oil sector is also navigating ongoing legal issues that could impact future production and investment. The combination of operational disruptions and regulatory uncertainties is drawing increased attention to the country’s upstream oil activities.
**Why this matters**
Kazakhstan is a significant oil producer within the Opec-plus group, and its production levels influence global oil markets. Disruptions to supply from the region can affect oil prices and energy security. Understanding the factors behind recent production changes is important for market participants and policymakers monitoring global energy dynamics.