**Article:**
A new TV miniseries produced by Italy’s state broadcaster RAI has sparked controversy for allegedly excluding the involvement of Italian fascist collaborators in the 1943 Nazi raid on Rome’s Jewish Ghetto. The raid led to the deportation of over 1,000 Jews, including 200 children, to Auschwitz, where only 16 survived. The series, titled *Morbo K*, focuses on doctors at Rome’s Fatebenefratelli Hospital who saved Jewish patients by inventing a fictitious contagious disease to deter Nazi searches.
Critics argue that the show presents the raid as solely a German operation, ignoring the active participation of Italian fascists in rounding up Jews. Rome’s mayor, Roberto Gualtieri, expressed concern during a public event with Holocaust survivor Sami Modiano, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging fascist collaboration in the persecution. Modiano, one of the last survivors of Auschwitz, shared his testimony with hundreds of students as part of a national Holocaust remembrance initiative.
**Why this matters:**
The controversy highlights ongoing debates in Italy about how the country’s fascist past is represented in media and education. Recognizing the full scope of responsibility, including that of Italian collaborators, is seen as crucial to preserving historical accuracy and preventing the erasure of uncomfortable truths. This discussion also underscores the importance of Holocaust remembrance in educating new generations about the dangers of totalitarianism and racism.
Source: NewsData