Millions of Europeans rely heavily on major US technology companies such as Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon, and Microsoft, often referred to as GAFAM. This dominance shapes many aspects of daily digital life, from communication to commerce. However, growing political and economic tensions between the US and Europe have highlighted potential risks associated with this dependence.
Efforts to develop European alternatives and strengthen digital independence are ongoing, but the challenge remains significant. The question is whether Europe can reduce its reliance on these large American firms and establish a more autonomous digital ecosystem.
**Why this matters**
Dependence on foreign technology providers can affect data privacy, economic competitiveness, and political autonomy. In a context of increasing geopolitical friction, ensuring control over digital infrastructure and services is crucial for safeguarding citizens’ rights and maintaining strategic independence.
Source: NewsData